Thursday, July 15, 2021

Fewer Are Claiming Social Security Benefits at 62

Boomers are waiting longer to retire than their parents did. Only about one in four Boomers born in 1957 claimed Social Security retired worker benefits at the earliest possible age of 62, according to an analysis of Social Security Administration data by the Center for Retirement Research at Boston College. In contrast, early claiming was the norm for men and women born in 1940 or earlier. 

Early claiming has fallen with each succeeding cohort of Boomers (birth years 1946 through 1964), with the exception of an uptick in 2009 as a consequence of the Great Recession. Boomers born in 1957 turned 62 in 2019, the latest year for which SSA data are available... 

Percent who claimed Social Security benefits at age 62, by birth year and year turned 62
Birth year  Year 62     Men    Women
1957  2019     24.4%       26.6%
1956  2018     26.8       29.3
1955  2017     28.0       30.7
1954  2016     29.4       32.4
1953  2015     31.4       34.9
1952  2014     33.4       36.9
1951  2013     35.5       39.4
1950  2012     37.8       41.5
1949  2011     40.8       44.3
1948  2010     43.6       46.8
1947  2009     45.2       48.7
1946  2008     39.7       44.7
1940  2002     50.2       54.6
1930  1992     56.6       61.4

The fact that so few Boomers are claiming benefits early is a good thing. "Claiming later will lead to a higher monthly benefit check and generally improve retirement income security," say CRR's Anqi Chen and Alicia H. Munnell. While the Covid recession may have boosted early claiming in 2020, the researchers do not think it will permanently reverse the trend towards later claiming.

Source: Center for Retirement Research at Boston College, Pre-Covid Trends in Social Security Claiming

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